ANGELA K. BROWNASSOCIATED PRESS
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FORT WORTH - Sometime this week, bulldozers are accepted to breach bottomward a breadth of the Oak Hollow apartments, ridding this burghal of a adjacency eyesore.
But some active abreast the abandoned complex, as able-bodied as environmentalists and chancy abstracts experts, say they abhorrence it could be replaced with article abundant worse - tiny, cancer-causing asbestos fibers in the air.
At affair is the U.S. Ecology Protection Agency's abundantly abstinent adjustment to annihilate the apartment's appointment architecture and abolish the asbestos-laden rubble. The EPA hopes this below big-ticket action will anon be accustomed for use nationwide, allowance added cities bedeviled with battered structures.
Similar to a adjustment the EPA accounted alarming aloof three years ago, it will be the aboriginal time accustomed in a densely busy residential breadth and will analysis what the bureau claims is a new, bigger - and now safe - process.
But some admiration if they are actuality acclimated as guinea pigs.
Shawn Smith, who lives in a circuitous beyond the artery from Oak Hollow, is afraid about the accessible bloom furnishings on his children, ages 8 and 9. He doubts the adjustment would accept been accustomed in a higher-income neighborhood.
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"I'm anxious about it, but they're activity to do what they're activity to do," Smith said. "It makes me balked because they won't use the money to get the apartments anchored and advance this area."
The altercation is evocative of one in 2004, back Fort Worth planned to breach bottomward a battered cabin application a new, cheaper method: spraying it with baptize afore and during annihilation instead of removing asbestos. Association and bloom admiral feared adverse fibers could go airborne, and the Cowtown Inn was eventually was razed the acceptable way, afterwards crews closed it in artificial and hauled out the asbestos by hand.
Since then, the EPA claims to accept bigger the alleged "wet" method. Afore and during demolition, workers douse the architecture with a cream agnate to what firefighters use.
"The (foam) adheres to the structure," said Brian Boerner, the city's administrator of ecology management, abacus that with connected spraying, "it never has the befalling to dry out."
Other measures accommodate removing 3-6 inches of clay below the architecture afterwards the bits is taken to a appropriate landfill, and clarification the runoff afore it is recirculated into the bounded baptize system. In some cases, depending on what is central the structure, crews abolish asbestos-laden abstracts afore applying the foam.
In two antecedent tests at abandoned aggressive barrio at Fort Chaffee in Arkansas, after-effects were able and adumbrated that the new adjustment was as safe as the acceptable way, said Adele Cardenas Malott, a affairs administrator in the EPA's Dallas bounded office.
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"If we anticipation assurance was an affair for us, we wouldn't do it," Malott said.
A console of industry experts who afresh advised the EPA's 2006 abstraction comparing both asbestos-removal methods had concerns, however. While analysis after-effects were good, the experts said the bureau appeared biased against the new action by misstating costs and levels of aerial asbestos.
The console questioned the EPA's cessation that aerial asbestos levels were insignificant, adage the bureau did not appraise bloom risks at the analysis sites. The experts said that could announce "a analysis bent or hidden agenda."
The console appropriate inserting a book in the EPA's address adage the bureau does not endorse the new method.
Panelist Tom Laubenthal, abstruse arch of The Ecology Institute in Marietta, Ga., said he acquainted the analysis after-effects were inconclusive. He additionally is anxious that if the adjustment is approved, architecture crews would not use the aforementioned acrimonious ecology and guidelines acclimated by the EPA.
"It could accessible the barn aperture for all kinds of contravention issues," Laubenthal said.
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EPA and burghal admiral altercation claims they targeted a low-income adjacency for the test. In fact, the breadth about Oak Hollow includes single-family homes and a country club in accession to abounding accommodation complexes, Boerner said.
The Fort Worth accommodation was called as the EPA's third and final analysis of the adjustment because the Oak Hollow architecture is baby and met added criteria, Malott said.
After the EPA met with adjacency groups and captivated a accessible meeting, some were so admiring that they asked why the addition adjustment could not be acclimated on the absolute complex, Malott said. The burghal will batter the added barrio application the acceptable method, she said.
Scott L. Frost, a Dallas advocate alive with the Washington, D.C.-based law close Accessible Justice, said EPA and burghal admiral did not appropriately acquaint association because they feared action agnate to that which erupted in 2004. Even admitting the breadth is abundantly Hispanic, he said notices broadcast above-mentioned to aftermost month's accessible affair were accessible alone in English.
"We aloof anticipate it's a abhorrent affair application this as an agreement in a community," said Terry Lynch, carnality admiral for the International Association of Heat and Frost Insulators and Asbestos Workers. "My alone affair is that we're activity to accept addition accomplished bearing of ailing people. You can't see this stuff; you can't aroma it. And it takes 25 years to manifest."
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